Shidinn alphabet：修订间差异
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The '''Shidinn alphabet''' (Shidinn：{{x|⇧xdi8 ⇧aho fHL mA}}) which is a full-phoneme writing system commonly used to write the [[Shidinn language]] and various dialects. There are 45 standard Shidinn letters, invented by [[Huang Quefei]]. The extended Shidinn alphabet and the [[Infinite Shidinn alphabet]] have also been proposed by the community. | The '''Shidinn alphabet''' (Shidinn：{{x|⇧xdi8 ⇧aho fHL mA}}) which is a full-phoneme writing system commonly used to write the [[Shidinn language]] and various dialects. There are 45 standard Shidinn letters, invented by [[Huang Quefei]]. The extended Shidinn alphabet and the [[Infinite Shidinn alphabet]] have also been proposed by the community. | ||
The shape of the Shidinn letter is similar to that of the Roman letter, written from left to right, with a baseline and an up-and-down extension, but the shape is lower. | The shape of the Shidinn letter is similar to that of the Roman letter, written from left to right, with a baseline and an up-and-down extension, but the shape is lower. In addition to uppercase and lowercase letters, there are also middlecase and Hanzi-case letters: Middlecase letters are similar in size to uppercase letters but cross the baseline, with uppercase letters generally moving down, while Hanzi-case letter are similar in shape to Hanzi/Kanji characters. | ||
It is able to input Shidinn alphabets through [[ | It is able to input Shidinn alphabets through [[Shidinn PUA Encoding|PUA code]] while fonts are supported. In plain text environments, the ASCII-based [[希顶聊天字母|Chat alphabet]] is used: if there is a Shidinn homograph of a basic Latin letter, it is represented in lowercase, otherwise it corresponds to a number or uppercase letter. It is similar to [[wp:Arabic chat alphabet|its Arabic counterpart]] (Arabizi) and that's why it got such a name. <!-- Verify new Wikipedia link --> | ||
[[文件:希顶字母表.png|缩略图| | [[文件:希顶字母表.png|缩略图|The Shidinn Alphabet with Unofficial Extensions]] | ||
==Basic Shidinn alphabet== | ==Basic Shidinn alphabet== | ||
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="13" | Shidinn | ! colspan="13" |Shidinn Consonant Alphabet | ||
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| z | |z | ||
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| s | |s | ||
| r | |r | ||
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| j | |j | ||
| q | |q | ||
| x | |x | ||
| y | |y | ||
| n | |n | ||
|- | |- | ||
| b | |b | ||
| p | |p | ||
| m | |m | ||
| | | | ||
| d | |d | ||
| t | |t | ||
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| | | | ||
| g | |g | ||
| k | |k | ||
| h | |h | ||
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|- | |- | ||
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| c | |c | ||
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| w | |w | ||
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|} | |} | ||
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|+'''Basic Shidinn alphabet''' | |+'''Basic Shidinn alphabet''' | ||
! Serial numbers | !Serial numbers | ||
! Letters<br />（Upper / lower / middle case） | !Letters<br />（Upper / lower / middle case） | ||
! Pronounciations<br />（IPA, | !Pronounciations<br />（IPA, The pronunciation of the call and the original sound; if not marked separately, it means that the two are the same） | ||
! Latin transcribes | !Latin transcribes | ||
! Hanzi case | !Hanzi case | ||
! Name | !Name | ||
! [[希顶字母数字|Corresponding integers]] | ![[希顶字母数字|Corresponding integers]] | ||
! [[希顶字母数字|Corresponding fractions]] | ![[希顶字母数字|Corresponding fractions]] | ||
! Corresponding Radicals | !Corresponding Radicals | ||
! Speculated reason <ref>本列给出的字母与部首对应的原因均为希顶爱好者推测, 不代表[[黄雀飞]]本人是这么想的. </ref> | !Speculated reason <ref>本列给出的字母与部首对应的原因均为希顶爱好者推测, 不代表[[黄雀飞]]本人是这么想的. </ref> | ||
! Article | !Article | ||
|- | |- | ||
|1|| ||/po/<br />/p/||b(o)||白||-||1||0.00001|| | |1|| ||/po/<br />/p/||b(o)||白||-||1||0.00001||白 for Nature<br />（白日夕黑风光）||古汉写体"夕"和现代汉写体"白"均有表示自然现象的意思.||[[Shidinn letter b]] | ||
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|2|| ||/pʰo/<br />/pʰ/||p(o)||-{尸}-||-||2||0.00002|| | |2|| ||/pʰo/<br />/pʰ/||p(o)||-{尸}-||-||2||0.00002||尸 for Architecture and Clinging<br />（户尸巾屮聿）||"户"字头和"尸"字头长得像一个 , 所以可用于表示建筑物相关.||[[Shidinn letter p]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|3|| ||/mo/<br />/m/||m(o)||-{巾}-||-||3||0.00003|| | |3|| ||/mo/<br />/m/||m(o)||-{巾}-||-||3||0.00003||巾 for Border<br />（门囗冂匚）||推测和"门"的声母（及双拱门与字母 的形似）有关.||[[Shidinn letter m]] | ||
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|4|| ||/ʋo/<br />/ʋ/||w(o)||-{山}-||-||4||0.00004|| | |4|| ||/ʋo/<br />/ʋ/||w(o)||-{山}-||-||4||0.00004||山 for Mountain<br />（山）||不解释.||[[Shidinn letter w]] | ||
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|5|| ||/t͡ɕi/<br />/t͡ɕ/||j(i)||-{丁}-||-||5||0.00005|| | |5|| ||/t͡ɕi/<br />/t͡ɕ/||j(i)||-{丁}-||-||5||0.00005||丁 for Skin and '''H'''air<br />（皮毛骨血齿手）||未知, 推测与形状有关.||[[Shidinn letter j]] | ||
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|6|| ||/t͡ɕʰi/<br />/t͡ɕʰ/||ch(i)||-{中}-||-||6||0.00006|| | |6|| ||/t͡ɕʰi/<br />/t͡ɕʰ/||ch(i)||-{中}-||-||6||0.00006||中 for Traffic<br />（车舟爿片爻鬲）||未知, 推测与汉写体"中"的形状像一艘带船桨的船有关.||[[Shidinn letter q]] | ||
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|7|| ||/ɕi/<br />/ɕ/||sh(i)||-{力}-||-||7||0.00007|| | |7|| ||/ɕi/<br />/ɕ/||sh(i)||-{力}-||-||7||0.00007||力 for Fire and Positive<br />（火贝革灬）||推测与字母 长得像汉字"火"有关.||[[Shidinn letter x]] | ||
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|8|| <ref>作部首时发音为或. </ref>||/ja/<br />(/ʋæe/) /j/||y(a)||-{丫}-||-||8||0.00008||| | |8|| <ref>作部首时发音为或. </ref>||/ja/<br />(/ʋæe/) /j/||y(a)||-{丫}-||-||8||0.00008|||丫 for Flower and Grass<br />（艹）||字母 长得像从土里冒出的嫩芽, 也像"丫"字（象形）.||[[Shidinn letter y]] | ||
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|9|| ||/ɲi/<br />/ɲ/||ny(i)||-{几}-||-||9||0.00009|| | |9|| ||/ɲi/<br />/ɲ/||ny(i)||-{几}-||-||9||0.00009||几 for Flight<br />（飞羽鸟）||推测与"鸟"字的声母有关.||[[Shidinn letter n]] | ||
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|10|| ||/t͡sɹ̩/<br />/t͡s/||tz(i)||-{之}-||-||10||0.0001|| | |10|| ||/t͡sɹ̩/<br />/t͡s/||tz(i)||-{之}-||-||10||0.0001||之 for Moving and Building<br />（辶廴）||走之底形似"之"字.||[[Shidinn letter z]] | ||
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|11|| ||/t͡sʰɹ̩/<br />/t͡sʰ/||ts(i)||-{才}-||-||20||0.0002|| | |11|| ||/t͡sʰɹ̩/<br />/t͡sʰ/||ts(i)||-{才}-||-||20||0.0002||才 for Motion<br />（身艮走足疋）||ㄜ和足字旁手写体相似.||[[Shidinn letter D]] | ||
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|12|| ||/sɹ̩/<br />/s/||s(i)||-{乡}-||-||30||0.0003|| | |12|| ||/sɹ̩/<br />/s/||s(i)||-{乡}-||-||30||0.0003||乡 for Stone and Ore<br />（石）||"石"字的首字母为s, 希顶语为 .||[[Shidinn letter s]] | ||
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|13|| ||/ɹɹ̩/<br />/ɹ/||r(i)||-{尺}-||-||40||0.0004|| | |13|| ||/ɹɹ̩/<br />/ɹ/||r(i)||-{尺}-||-||40||0.0004||尺 for Art<br />（攵页夂欠）||黄雀飞说过, r和反文旁形状相似.||[[Shidinn letter r]] | ||
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|14|| ||/nzɹ̩/<br />/nz~nǀ/||z/nz(i)||-{卜}-||-||50||0.0005|| | |14|| ||/nzɹ̩/<br />/nz~nǀ/||z/nz(i)||-{卜}-||-||50||0.0005||卜 for Non-Radical Characters||[[黄雀飞|黄老先生]]"独立"发现的一个音位, 具有神圣地位<ref>https:/uanlan.zhihu.com/p/87969473</ref>, 表示特殊含义也在情理之中.||[[Shidinn letter H]] | ||
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|15|| ||/ŋɯ/<br />/ŋ/||ng(ir)||-{兀}-||-||60||0.0006|| | |15|| ||/ŋɯ/<br />/ŋ/||ng(ir)||-{兀}-||-||60||0.0006||兀 for Metal <br />（金钅）||未知.||[[Shidinn letter N]] | ||
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|16|| ||/nɯ/<br />/n/||n/l(ir)||-{乙}-||-||70||0.0007|| | |16|| ||/nɯ/<br />/n/||n/l(ir)||-{乙}-||-||70||0.0007||乙 for Force<br />（力刀刂匕弓戈）||推测和"力"的声母有关.||[[Shidinn letter l]] | ||
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|17|| ||/te/<br />/t/||d(e)||-{刀}-||-||80||0.0008|| | |17|| ||/te/<br />/t/||d(e)||-{刀}-||-||80||0.0008||刀 for Earth<br />（土）||推测和"地"的声母有关.||[[Shidinn letter d]] | ||
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|18|| ||/tʰe/<br />/tʰ/||t(e)||-{七}-||-||90||0.0009|| | |18|| ||/tʰe/<br />/tʰ/||t(e)||-{七}-||-||90||0.0009||七 for Illness and Evil<ref>No "God". </ref><br />（疒歹鬼老）||推测和"死"字右边的"匕"形似字母 有关.||[[Shidinn letter t]] | ||
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|19|| ||/ke/<br />/k/||g(e)||-{马}-||-||100||0.001|| | |19|| ||/ke/<br />/k/||g(e)||-{马}-||-||100||0.001||马 for Livestock<br />（马牛羊）||和汉写体"马"有关.||[[Shidinn letter g]] | ||
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|20|| ||/kʰe/<br />/kʰ/||k(e)||-{反}-||-||200||0.002|| | |20|| ||/kʰe/<br />/kʰ/||k(e)||-{反}-||-||200||0.002||反 for Insect and Worm<br />（-{虫}-）||未知, 可能是因为将大写体顺时针旋转90度如虫形.||[[Shidinn letter k]] | ||
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|21|| ||/xe/<br />/x/||kh/h(e)||-{九}-||-||300||0.003|| | |21|| ||/xe/<br />/x/||kh/h(e)||-{九}-||-||300||0.003||九 for Agriculture<br />（禾米谷韭非）||推测和"禾"的声母有关.||[[Shidinn letter h]] | ||
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|22|| <ref>作部首时发音为或. </ref>||/j̈e/||'/gh(ie)||-{千}-||-||400||0.004|| | |22|| <ref>作部首时发音为或. </ref>||/j̈e/||'/gh(ie)||-{千}-||-||400||0.004||千 for Enclosure and Rectangle<ref>可表示部件的四次重复. </ref><br />（罒覀-{网}-酉皿田）||推测和与 形状相同的阿拉伯数字4有关, "罒"形似"四", 而"田"也正好是四等分的一个正方形.||[[Shidinn letter 4]] | ||
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|23|| ||/ŋu/<br />/ŋʷ/||ngu||-{夕}-||-||500||0.005|| | |23|| ||/ŋu/<br />/ŋʷ/||ngu||-{夕}-||-||500||0.005||夕 for Shelter<br />（广厂亠）||未知, 推测因为"夕"字形如房子遮蔽一人.||[[Shidinn letter 5]] | ||
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|24|| ||/nu/<br />/nʷ/||nu/lu||-{丩}-||-||600||0.006|| | |24|| ||/nu/<br />/nʷ/||nu/lu||-{丩}-||-||600||0.006||丩 for Animal<br />（犭豸犬豕）||未知.||[[Shidinn letter v]] | ||
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|25|| ||/tu/<br />/tʷ/||du||-{子}-||-||700||0.007|| | |25|| ||/tu/<br />/tʷ/||du||-{子}-||-||700||0.007||子 for Heart<br />（心血）||这是[[黄雀飞|黄老先生]]耗费了多年心血才得到的字母<ref>https:/uanlan.zhihu.com/p/87513456</ref>, 故用于表示心血.||[[Shidinn letter F]] | ||
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|26|| ||/tʰu/<br />/tʰʷ/||tu||-{亻}-||-||800||0.008|| | |26|| ||/tʰu/<br />/tʰʷ/||tu||-{亻}-||-||800||0.008||亻for Tool<br />（耒矛瓦缶殳）||未知, 推测和 的形状像某些常用工具有关.||[[Shidinn letter 7]] | ||
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|27|| ||/ku/<br />/kʷ/||gu||-{万}-||-||900||0.009|| | |27|| ||/ku/<br />/kʷ/||gu||-{万}-||-||900||0.009||万 for Aquaculture<br />（鱼）||未知, 可能是 长得像一只鱼, 也有可能是因为鱼里面太多骨头（刺）了.||[[Shidinn letter B]] | ||
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|28|| ||/kʰu/<br />/kʰʷ/||ku||-{亡}-||-||1000||0.01|| | |28|| ||/kʰu/<br />/kʰʷ/||ku||-{亡}-||-||1000||0.01||亡 for Tree and Wood<br />（木）||未知, 可能是因为[[黄雀飞|黄老]]的忧郁诗人气质认为树木总会"枯"萎吧.||[[Shidinn letter c]] | ||
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|29|| ||/fʋ̩/<br />/f/||f(u)||-{下}-||-||2000||0.02|| | |29|| ||/fʋ̩/<br />/f/||f(u)||-{下}-||-||2000||0.02||下 for Cover<br />（宀冖穴立大）||未知, 推测和 的形状像遮阳的棚子有关.||[[Shidinn letter f]] | ||
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|30|| <ref>在不规则音节中做韵母时发音规则和完全一致. </ref>||/ʋʋ̩/<br />/u̯/或/ʷ/<ref>在声母、、、、、、`后的发音为/y̯/. 要想在这些声母后发原本的/u̯/介音, 需要在声母和之间加一个分隔符, 如为/t͡ɕy̯a/, '为/t͡ɕu̯a/. 详见[[希顶标点]]中分隔符的用法. </ref>||u||-{午}-||-||3000||0.03|| | |30|| <ref>在不规则音节中做韵母时发音规则和完全一致. </ref>||/ʋʋ̩/<br />/u̯/或/ʷ/<ref>在声母、、、、、、`后的发音为/y̯/. 要想在这些声母后发原本的/u̯/介音, 需要在声母和之间加一个分隔符, 如为/t͡ɕy̯a/, '为/t͡ɕu̯a/. 详见[[希顶标点]]中分隔符的用法. </ref>||u||-{午}-||-||3000||0.03||午 for Clothing and Worship<br />（礻衤示衣糸）||未知.||[[Shidinn letter u]] | ||
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|31|| ||/a/||a||-{大}-||-||4000||0.04|| | |31|| ||/a/||a||-{大}-||-||4000||0.04||大 for Weaving<br />（纟彡）||未知.||[[Shidinn letter a]] | ||
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|32|| ||/o/||o||-{口}-||-||5000||0.05|| | |32|| ||/o/||o||-{口}-||-||5000||0.05||口 for Oral Sound<br />（口）||不解释.||[[Shidinn letter o]] | ||
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|33|| ||/e/||e||-{巳}-||-||6000||0.06|| | |33|| ||/e/||e||-{巳}-||-||6000||0.06||巳 for Flesh<br />（肉月）||未知.||[[Shidinn letter e]] | ||
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|34|| <ref>作部首时发音为. </ref>||/ji/<br />/i/<ref>在声母、、、、、、后的发音为/ɹ̩/, 在声母、、、、、、后的发音为/ɻ̩/. | |34|| <ref>作部首时发音为. </ref>||/ji/<br />/i/<ref>在声母、、、、、、后的发音为/ɹ̩/, 在声母、、、、、、后的发音为/ɻ̩/. | ||
后的发音为/ɻ̩/. 要想在这些声母后发原本的/i/音, 需要在声母和之间加一个分隔符, 如为/t͡sɹ̩/, '为/t͡si/. 详见[[希顶标点]]中分隔符的用法. </ref>||i/yi||-{幺}-||-||7000||0.07|| | 后的发音为/ɻ̩/. 要想在这些声母后发原本的/i/音, 需要在声母和之间加一个分隔符, 如为/t͡sɹ̩/, '为/t͡si/. 详见[[希顶标点]]中分隔符的用法. </ref>||i/yi||-{幺}-||-||7000||0.07||幺 for Water and Ice<br />（氵冫）||推测是 的三横有点像三点水.||[[Shidinn letter E]] | ||
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|35|| <ref>作部首时发音为. </ref>||/ɥy/<br />/u/<ref>在声母、、、、、、`以及介音后的发音为/y/. 要想在这些声母后发原本的/u/音, 需要在声母（或）和之间加一个分隔符, 如为/t͡ɕy/, '为/t͡ɕu/；为/ty/, '为/ti̯u/. 详见[[希顶标点]]中分隔符的用法. </ref>||u/yu||-{女}-||-||8000||0.08|| | |35|| <ref>作部首时发音为. </ref>||/ɥy/<br />/u/<ref>在声母、、、、、、`以及介音后的发音为/y/. 要想在这些声母后发原本的/u/音, 需要在声母（或）和之间加一个分隔符, 如为/t͡ɕy/, '为/t͡ɕu/；为/ty/, '为/ti̯u/. 详见[[希顶标点]]中分隔符的用法. </ref>||u/yu||-{女}-||-||8000||0.08||女 for Mother and Female<br />（母女）||不解释.||[[Shidinn letter A]] | ||
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|36|| ||/æe/||ai||-{廿}-||-||9000||0.09|| | |36|| ||/æe/||ai||-{廿}-||-||9000||0.09||廿 for Mood<br />（忄）||推测是因为 像一颗心脏, 或者发音像"爱".||[[Shidinn letter Y]] | ||
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|37|| ||/ɐo/||au||-{入}-||-||10000||0.1|| | |37|| ||/ɐo/||au||-{入}-||-||10000||0.1||入 for Eating<br />（饣食）||未知, 可能是因为饮食都是摄入能量的过程.||[[Shidinn letter L]] | ||
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|38|| ||/əʊ/||ou||-{厶}-||-||20000||0.2|| | |38|| ||/əʊ/||ou||-{厶}-||-||20000||0.2||厶 for Vopour<br />（气雨云水）||未知, 或许是因为形状如向上飘的气体.||[[Shidinn letter 6]] | ||
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|39|| ||/æ̃/||aenn||-{又}-||-||30000||0.3|| | |39|| ||/æ̃/||aenn||-{又}-||-||30000||0.3||又 for Bamboo and Binary<ref>可表示部件的两次重复. </ref><br />（𥫗竹又二）||未知, 推测是因为翻转后形似"𥫗"的半边.||[[Shidinn letter 2]] | ||
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|40|| ||/ɐ̃/||ann||-{日}-||-||40000||0.4|| | |40|| ||/ɐ̃/||ann||-{日}-||-||40000||0.4||日 for Sense Organ<br />（目耳鼻）|| 长得像一只眼睛.||[[Shidinn letter T]] | ||
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|41|| ||/ẽɨ̃/||enn||-{月}-||-||50000||0.5|| | |41|| ||/ẽɨ̃/||enn||-{月}-||-||50000||0.5||月 for Hand Movement<br />（扌）||[[黄雀飞|黄老]]解释过, 提手旁的草书写起来像一个阿拉伯数字8.||[[Shidinn letter 8]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|42|| ||/ə̃ʊ̃/||onn||-{了}-||-||60000||0.6|| | |42|| ||/ə̃ʊ̃/||onn||-{了}-||-||60000||0.6||了 for Jade and Triplex<ref>可表示部件的三次重复. </ref><br />（王玉三）||推测和斜玉旁的左半边像阿拉伯数字3有关.||[[Shidinn letter 3]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|43|| ||/eɪ/||ei||-{人}-||-||70000||0.7|| | |43|| ||/eɪ/||ei||-{人}-||-||70000||0.7||人 for Man and Male<br />（亻人男父子）||不解释.||[[Shidinn letter V]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|44|| ||/ɯ/||ir||-{一}-||-||80000||0.8|| | |44|| ||/ɯ/||ir||-{一}-||-||80000||0.8||一 for Boundary and Town<br />（阝卩）||未知, 推测和这些偏旁的直立形态有关.||[[Shidinn letter 1]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|45|| <ref>作部首时发音为. </ref><ref>在不规则音节中做韵母时发音规则和完全一致. </ref>||/j̈i/<br />/i̯/<ref>在声母、、、、、、、、、、、、、后不发音. 要想在这些声母后发原本的音, 需要在声母和之间加一个分隔符, 如为/t͡sa/, '为/t͡si̯a/；为/t͡su/, '为/t͡sy/. 详见[[希顶标点]]中分隔符的用法. </ref>||i||-{工}-||-||90000||0.9|| | |45|| <ref>作部首时发音为. </ref><ref>在不规则音节中做韵母时发音规则和完全一致. </ref>||/j̈i/<br />/i̯/<ref>在声母、、、、、、、、、、、、、后不发音. 要想在这些声母后发原本的音, 需要在声母和之间加一个分隔符, 如为/t͡sa/, '为/t͡si̯a/；为/t͡su/, '为/t͡sy/. 详见[[希顶标点]]中分隔符的用法. </ref>||i||-{工}-||-||90000||0.9||工 for Speaking<br />（讠言）||手写体 长得像言字旁.||[[Shidinn letter i]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
== | ==Letter array== | ||
[[文件:希荆国幼儿早教字母表.png|缩略图|希顶字母矩阵]] | [[文件:希荆国幼儿早教字母表.png|缩略图|希顶字母矩阵]] | ||
If you want to arrange the 45 Shidinn letters into an array of 9 rows and 5 columns, the general arrangement is as follows. This arrangement method is the [[黄雀飞|Huang Quefei]] fundamentalism. In order to see the logical relationship of the arrangement more clearly, the numbering format of "group number-sequence number" is added, such as {{x|p}} is the second letter of the first group, and {{x|s}} is the third letter of the second group. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+ 希顶字母矩阵 | |+希顶字母矩阵 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1-01<br/>白 || 2-01<br/>之 || 3-01<br/>兀 || 4-01<br/>夕 || 5-01<br/>大 | |1-01<br />白||2-01<br />之||3-01<br />兀||4-01<br />夕||5-01<br />大 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1-02<br/>尸 || 2-02<br/>才 || 3-02<br/>乙 || 4-02<br/>丩 || 5-02<br/>口 | |1-02<br />尸||2-02<br />才||3-02<br />乙||4-02<br />丩||5-02<br />口 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1-03<br/>巾 || 2-03<br/>乡 || 3-03<br/>刀 || 4-03<br/>子 || 5-03<br/>巳 | |1-03<br />巾||2-03<br />乡||3-03<br />刀||4-03<br />子||5-03<br />巳 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1-04<br/>山 || 2-04<br/>尺 || 3-04<br/>七 || 4-04<br/>亻 || 5-04<br/>幺 | |1-04<br />山||2-04<br />尺||3-04<br />七||4-04<br />亻||5-04<br />幺 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1-05<br/>丁 || 2-05<br/>卜 || 3-05<br/>马 || 4-05<br/>万 || 5-05<br/>女 | |1-05<br />丁||2-05<br />卜||3-05<br />马||4-05<br />万||5-05<br />女 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1-06<br/>中 || 5-15<br/>工 || 3-06<br/>反 || 4-06<br/>亡 || 5-06<br/>廿 | |1-06<br />中||5-15<br />工||3-06<br />反||4-06<br />亡||5-06<br />廿 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1-07<br/>力 || 5-14<br/>一 || 3-07<br/>九 || 4-07<br/>下 || 5-07<br/>入 | |1-07<br />力||5-14<br />一||3-07<br />九||4-07<br />下||5-07<br />入 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1-08<br/>丫 || 5-13<br/>人 || 3-08<br/>千 || 4-08<br/>午 || 5-08<br/>厶 | |1-08<br />丫||5-13<br />人||3-08<br />千||4-08<br />午||5-08<br />厶 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1-09<br/>几 || 5-12<br/>了 || 5-11<br/>月 || 5-10<br/>日 || 5-09<br/>又 | |1-09<br />几||5-12<br />了||5-11<br />月||5-10<br />日||5-09<br />又 | ||
|} | |} | ||
== | ==0th letter== | ||
<big>{{x|!`}}</big> | <big>{{x|!`}}</big> is a letter that has been deprecated. Its phoneme is the midpoint of {{x|4}} and {{x|1}}.<ref>[https:/uanlan.zhihu.com/p/91546513 黄雀飞：超级零声母{{x|4}}和三母同音定律]</ref><ref>[https://www.zhihu.com/answer/1536129995 UntPhesoca：什么是元音的三位一体? ]</ref>The midpoint is considered to be /ɰ/, which is not actually used in [[Shidinn]] and most of its dialects. It is now used as a negative prefix. | ||
{| class="wikitable nounderlines" style="text-align:center;" | {| class="wikitable nounderlines" style="text-align:center;" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | !Number!!Letter!!Pronunciations <br> IPA, The pronunciation of the call and the original sound; if not marked separately, it means that the two are the same）!!Hanzi-case!!Chat symbol!!Name!!Explanation | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 0 || {{x|⇧!` !` ~!`}}<ref>作部首或单独发音时发音为{{x|t1}}. </ref> || /tʰɯ/<br/>/ɰ/ || 上 || !`<br/> | |0||{{x|⇧!` !` ~!`}}<ref>作部首或单独发音时发音为{{x|t1}}. </ref>||/tʰɯ/<br />/ɰ/||上|| !`<br />（U+0021）||{{x|⇧sT-!`}}<br />（pronounced as {{x|⇧sT-t1}}）||[[希顶字母!|Shidinn Letter !]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
== | ==Extended letters== | ||
Shidinn uses only 45 Sinn letters. To write other languages in the Shidinn language family, the Hijri community proposed 43 '''extended letters''' based on the Shidinn letters, corresponding to the 88 keys on the piano. | |||
As for the significance of the Shidinn extended letters, you only need to remember one sentence: 45 standard Shidinn letters are to the Shidinn extended letters, which is equivalent to 33 Russian letters to other Cyrillic letters. | |||
Batches 1, 3, 6, and 7 were created by [[user:Raymond|Raymond]], and batches 2, 4, and 5 were created by [[user:Jingzhe|Jingzhe]]. | |||
{| class="wikitable nounderlines" style="text-align:center;" | {| class="wikitable nounderlines" style="text-align:center;" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | !Number!!Letters<br />（Upper / lower / middle case）!!Pronunciations <br> IPA, The pronunciation of the call and the original sound; if not marked separately, it means that the two are the same)!!Hanzi case!!Letter in chat alphabet!!Name!!Batch | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 46 || || /θe/<br/>/θ/ || 土||X||- || rowspan="3"|1 | |46|| ||/θe/<br />/θ/||土||X||-|| rowspan="3" |1 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 47 || || /θu/<br/>/θʷ/ || 甲||9||- | |47|| ||/θu/<br />/θʷ/||甲||9||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 48 || || /xu/<br/>/xʷ/ || -{从}-||W||- | |48|| ||/xu/<br />/xʷ/||-{从}-||W||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 49 || || /de/<br/>/d/ || -{巨}-||P||- || rowspan="10"|2 | |49|| ||/de/<br />/d/||-{巨}-||P||-|| rowspan="10" |2 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 50 || || /d‿ʑi/<br/>/d‿ʑ/ || -{只}-||J||- | |50|| ||/d‿ʑi/<br />/d‿ʑ/||-{只}-||J||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 51 || || /d‿zɹ̩/<br/>/d‿z/ || 久||U||- | |51|| ||/d‿zɹ̩/<br />/d‿z/||久||U||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 52 || || /bo/<br/>/b/ || 辶||R||- | |52|| ||/bo/<br />/b/||辶||R||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 53 || || /du/<br/>/dʷ/ || -{讠}-||Z||- | |53|| ||/du/<br />/dʷ/||-{讠}-||Z||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 54 || || /wu/<br/>/w/ || -{亼}-||O||- | |54|| ||/wu/<br />/w/||-{亼}-||O||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 55 || || /lɯ/<br/>/l/ || 十||0||- | |55|| ||/lɯ/<br />/l/||十||0||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 56 || || /lu/<br/>/lʷ/ ||业||K||- | |56|| ||/lu/<br />/lʷ/||业||K||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 57 || || /ge/<br/>/ɡ/ ||卢||Q||- | |57|| ||/ge/<br />/ɡ/||卢||Q||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 58 || || /gu/<br/>/ɡʷ/ ||互||G||- | |58|| ||/gu/<br />/ɡʷ/||互||G||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 59 || <ref> | |59|| <ref>h_k is also OK. </ref>||/ʔha/<br />/ʔh~qʰ/||亥||I<br />h_k||-|| rowspan="2" |3 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 60 || || /ʔhu/<br/>/ʔhʷ~qʰʷ/ || 申||S||- | |60|| ||/ʔhu/<br />/ʔhʷ~qʰʷ/||申||S||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 61 || || /ʈ‿ʂɻ̩/<br/>/ʈ‿ʂ/ || 弓||M || -|| rowspan="6"|4 | |61|| ||/ʈ‿ʂɻ̩/<br />/ʈ‿ʂ/||弓||M||-|| rowspan="6" |4 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 62 || || /ʈ‿ʂʰɻ̩/<br/>/ʈ‿ʂʰ/ || 百||C||- | |62|| ||/ʈ‿ʂʰɻ̩/<br />/ʈ‿ʂʰ/||百||C||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 63 || || /ʂɻ̩/<br/>/ʂ/ || -{乏}-/斥||s`||- | |63|| ||/ʂɻ̩/<br />/ʂ/||-{乏}-/斥||s`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 64 || || /ɻɻ̩/<br/>/ɻ/ || 牙||r`||- | |64|| ||/ɻɻ̩/<br />/ɻ/||牙||r`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 65 || || /ɳɻ̩/<br/>/ɳ/ || 庚||P`||- | |65|| ||/ɳɻ̩/<br />/ɳ/||庚||P`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 66 || || /ɖ‿ʐɻ/<br/>/ɖ‿ʐ/ || 辰||R`||- | |66|| ||/ɖ‿ʐɻ/<br />/ɖ‿ʐ/||辰||R`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 67 || || /ʐɻ̩/<br/>/ʐ/ || 果||Q`||- || rowspan="11"|5 | |67|| ||/ʐɻ̩/<br />/ʐ/||果||Q`||-|| rowspan="11" |5 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 68 || || /ɣu/<br/>/ɣʷ/ || 寅||k`||- | |68|| ||/ɣu/<br />/ɣʷ/||寅||k`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 69 || || /ɤ◌̃/ || -{吕}-||8`||- | |69|| ||/ɤ◌̃/||-{吕}-||8`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 70 || || /zɹ̩/<br/>/z/ || 以||5`||- | |70|| ||/zɹ̩/<br />/z/||以||5`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 71 || || /ʡa/<br/>/ʡ~ʔ~q/ || 卯||m`||- | |71|| ||/ʡa/<br />/ʡ~ʔ~q/||卯||m`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 72 || || /ʡu/<br/>/ʡʷ~ʔʷ~qʷ/ || 酉||w`||- | |72|| ||/ʡu/<br />/ʡʷ~ʔʷ~qʷ/||酉||w`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 73 || || /vo/<br/>/v/ || 丙||Y`||- | |73|| ||/vo/<br />/v/||丙||Y`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 74 || || /ʑi/<br/>/ʑ/ || -{丑}-||a`||- | |74|| ||/ʑi/<br />/ʑ/||-{丑}-||a`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 75 || || /ðe/<br/>/ð/ || 己||N`||- | |75|| ||/ðe/<br />/ð/||己||N`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 76 || || /ðu/<br/>/ðʷ/ || 壬||x`||- | |76|| ||/ðu/<br />/ðʷ/||壬||x`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 77 || || /ɣe/<br/>/ɣ/ || 辛||O`||- | |77|| ||/ɣe/<br />/ɣ/||辛||O`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 78 || || /ǃa/<br/>/ǃ/ || 古||C`||- ||rowspan="4"|6 | |78|| ||/ǃa/<br />/ǃ/||古||C`||-|| rowspan="4" |6 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 79 || || /ǃu/<br/>/ǃʷ/ || 早||q`||- | |79|| ||/ǃu/<br />/ǃʷ/||早||q`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 80 || || /ʘa/<br/>/ʘ/ || -{回}-||g`||- | |80|| ||/ʘa/<br />/ʘ/||-{回}-||g`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 81 || || /ʘʷa/<br/>/ʘʷ/ || 羊||v`||- | |81|| ||/ʘʷa/<br />/ʘʷ/||羊||v`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 82 || <ref>作部首时发音为. </ref> || /tʰʷə̃ʊ̃/<br/>/◌.<ref>为除阻或元音无声化符号. </ref>/ || 音|| L`||-||rowspan="7"|7 | |82|| <ref>作部首时发音为. </ref>||/tʰʷə̃ʊ̃/<br />/◌.<ref>为除阻或元音无声化符号. </ref>/||音||L`||-|| rowspan="7" |7 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 83 || || /ʕa/<br/>/ʕ/ || 卓|| p`||- | |83|| ||/ʕa/<br />/ʕ/||卓||p`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 84 || || /ʕu/<br/>/ʕʷ/ || 占||6` ||- | |84|| ||/ʕu/<br />/ʕʷ/||占||6`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 85 || || /ɸa/<br/>/ɸ/ || 弗 || $`||- | |85|| ||/ɸa/<br />/ɸ/||弗||$`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 86 || || /ħa/<br/>/ħ/ || 半 || ¥`<br/>y`||- | |86|| ||/ħa/<br />/ħ/||半||¥`<br />y`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 87 || || /ɮa/<br/>/ɮ/ || 出|| W`||- | |87|| ||/ɮa/<br />/ɮ/||出||W`||- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 88 || || /ɬa/<br/>/ɬ/ || -{币}-|| n`||- | |88|| ||/ɬa/<br />/ɬ/||-{币}-||n`||- | ||
|} | |} | ||
== Compatible Minecraft items == | ==Compatible Minecraft items== | ||
This section's correspondence table is taken from the meaning of the radicals corresponding to the Shidinn letters. It is usually used in Minecraft servers where chests, shulker boxes, item display frames, etc. are used to place items, and Shidinn information is conveyed through items. | |||
{| class="wikitable nounderlines" style="text-align:center;" | {| class="wikitable nounderlines" style="text-align:center;" | ||
|- | |- | ||
|+'''Compatible Minecraft items for Shidinn Alphabets''' | |+'''Compatible Minecraft items for Shidinn Alphabets''' | ||
! Serial numbers | !Serial numbers | ||
! Alphabets | !Alphabets | ||
! Compatible Minecraft items | !Compatible Minecraft items | ||
! Articles | !Articles | ||
|- | |- | ||
|1|| ||[https://minecraft.fandom.com/wiki/Clock Clock]||[[Shidinn letter b]] | |1|| ||[https://minecraft.fandom.com/wiki/Clock Clock]||[[Shidinn letter b]] | ||
| 第414行： | 第414行： | ||
|} | |} | ||
== | ==More letters== | ||
{{main|Infinite Shidinn alphabet}} | {{main|Infinite Shidinn alphabet}} | ||
== | ==History== | ||
The Shidinn alphabet was created before the Shidinn language, and it was created when Huang Quefei was in the fourth or fifth grade. Huang Quefei "saw some symbols left behind from an unknown time... At that time, I thought, can I also create some letters?" Later, Huang Quefei thought that Chinese characters were not easy to process by computers, so he decided to use the Shidinn alphabet to improve the Chinese language. | |||
The current standard alphabet can be traced back to the electronic version of the word list around 2011, in which the letters are only slightly different from the current alphabet (such as ¿ changed to {{X|N}}, 5 changed to {{X|F}}). The manuscript fragments around 2007 still have letters that are very different from the current Shidinn alphabet, including many glyphs similar to لو, and the pronunciation is currently unknown. In the manuscript, {{X|H}} is written as "尤", which is consistent with the description in [[希顶字母华语采访稿|''Interview Draft'']]. | |||
=== Known alphabet adjustments === | ===Known alphabet adjustments=== | ||
Some deprecated fonts can be found in old documents and videos, as shown below. The exact time of the change is unknown. | |||
* {{X|b}} | *{{X|b}}：The old letter is similar to the character -{夕}-, written as "-{夕}-" in Chinese. | ||
* {{X|m}} | *{{X|m}}：The old version is "-{门}-". | ||
* {{X|x}} | *{{X|x}}：The old version is "-{乂}-". | ||
* {{X|y}} | *{{X|y}}：The old version is "-{牛}-". | ||
* {{X|H}} | *{{X|H}}：The old version is "-{尤}-", but some say it is "-{尢}". | ||
* {{X|l}} | *{{X|l}}：The old version is "-{卜}-". | ||
* {{X|N}} | *{{X|N}}：The old letter is an inverted question mark "¿", which is written as "几" in Chinese. | ||
* {{X|d}} | *{{X|d}}：The old version is "-{口}-". | ||
* {{X|5}} | *{{X|5}}：The Chinese characters used are "-{兀}-" and "-{上}-". | ||
* {{X|F}} | *{{X|F}}：The old character is similar to the Arabic numeral 5, written in Chinese as "-{万}-". | ||
* {{X|B}} | *{{X|B}}：The old version was "-{白}-", and even earlier it was "-{及}-". | ||
* {{X|o}} | *{{X|o}}：The old version is "-{日}-", and the lowercase form is like θ. | ||
* {{X|E}} | *{{X|E}}：The old version is "-{巾}-". | ||
* {{X|6}} | *{{X|6}}： was used as the uppercase letter, while the middle and lowercase letters were the same as now. | ||
* {{X|T}} | *{{X|T}}：The old lowercase form is like 丈, the uppercase form is like 兀, and the Chinese form is "-{丈}-". | ||
* {{X|3}} | *{{X|3}}：The old version is "-{王}-". | ||
* {{X|V}} | *{{X|V}}：A glyph similar to an inverted Ω (ʊ?) was used. | ||
In addition, in April and May 2022, [[Huang Quefei]] expressed his wish that {{X|B}} use the A font and analogy for lowercase and {{X|a}} use the {{X|a}} font and analogy for uppercase because {{X|B}} is similar to {{X|8}}, but he gave up soon after. From his speech, it can be seen that Huang Que Fei was a little mentally disturbed at this time. No [[希顶方言|Shidinn dialect]] accepted this change. This event is sometimes called the "BA Change", and Shidinn Comics #7 describes this event. | |||
== See also == | ==See also== | ||
* [[希顶字母数码管表示方法]] | *[[希顶字母数码管表示方法]] | ||
{{译文|zh = 希顶字母}} | {{译文|zh = 希顶字母}} | ||
[[分类:English]] | [[分类:English]] | ||
== Notes == | ==Notes== | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
{{希顶语}} | {{希顶语}} | ||
[[分类:书写系统]][[分类:English]] | [[分类:书写系统]] | ||
[[分类:English]] | |||
2026年2月9日 (一) 10:35的最新版本
The Shidinn alphabet (Shidinn： ) which is a full-phoneme writing system commonly used to write the Shidinn language and various dialects. There are 45 standard Shidinn letters, invented by Huang Quefei. The extended Shidinn alphabet and the Infinite Shidinn alphabet have also been proposed by the community.
The shape of the Shidinn letter is similar to that of the Roman letter, written from left to right, with a baseline and an up-and-down extension, but the shape is lower. In addition to uppercase and lowercase letters, there are also middlecase and Hanzi-case letters: Middlecase letters are similar in size to uppercase letters but cross the baseline, with uppercase letters generally moving down, while Hanzi-case letter are similar in shape to Hanzi/Kanji characters.
It is able to input Shidinn alphabets through PUA code while fonts are supported. In plain text environments, the ASCII-based Chat alphabet is used: if there is a Shidinn homograph of a basic Latin letter, it is represented in lowercase, otherwise it corresponds to a number or uppercase letter. It is similar to its Arabic counterpart (Arabizi) and that's why it got such a name.
Basic Shidinn alphabet
The following are the basic Shidinn alphabet which are designed by Huang Quefei himself and and confirmed in 2020.
| Shidinn Consonant Alphabet | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| z | | s | r | | ||||||||
| j | q | x | y | n | ||||||||
| b | p | m | d | t | | g | k | h | | | ||
| | | | | c | | w | | |||||
| Serial numbers | Letters （Upper / lower / middle case） |
Pronounciations （IPA, The pronunciation of the call and the original sound; if not marked separately, it means that the two are the same） |
Latin transcribes | Hanzi case | Name | Corresponding integers | Corresponding fractions | Corresponding Radicals | Speculated reason [1] | Article |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | | /po/ /p/ |
b(o) | 白 | - | 1 | 0.00001 | 白 for Nature （白日夕黑风光） |
古汉写体"夕"和现代汉写体"白"均有表示自然现象的意思. | Shidinn letter b |
| 2 | | /pʰo/ /pʰ/ |
p(o) | -{尸}- | - | 2 | 0.00002 | 尸 for Architecture and Clinging （户尸巾屮聿） |
"户"字头和"尸"字头长得像一个 , 所以可用于表示建筑物相关. | Shidinn letter p |
| 3 | | /mo/ /m/ |
m(o) | -{巾}- | - | 3 | 0.00003 | 巾 for Border （门囗冂匚） |
推测和"门"的声母（及双拱门与字母 的形似）有关. | Shidinn letter m |
| 4 | | /ʋo/ /ʋ/ |
w(o) | -{山}- | - | 4 | 0.00004 | 山 for Mountain （山） |
不解释. | Shidinn letter w |
| 5 | | /t͡ɕi/ /t͡ɕ/ |
j(i) | -{丁}- | - | 5 | 0.00005 | 丁 for Skin and Hair （皮毛骨血齿手） |
未知, 推测与形状有关. | Shidinn letter j |
| 6 | | /t͡ɕʰi/ /t͡ɕʰ/ |
ch(i) | -{中}- | - | 6 | 0.00006 | 中 for Traffic （车舟爿片爻鬲） |
未知, 推测与汉写体"中"的形状像一艘带船桨的船有关. | Shidinn letter q |
| 7 | | /ɕi/ /ɕ/ |
sh(i) | -{力}- | - | 7 | 0.00007 | 力 for Fire and Positive （火贝革灬） |
推测与字母 长得像汉字"火"有关. | Shidinn letter x |
| 8 | [2] | /ja/ (/ʋæe/) /j/ |
y(a) | -{丫}- | - | 8 | 0.00008 | 丫 for Flower and Grass （艹） |
字母 长得像从土里冒出的嫩芽, 也像"丫"字（象形）. | Shidinn letter y |
| 9 | | /ɲi/ /ɲ/ |
ny(i) | -{几}- | - | 9 | 0.00009 | 几 for Flight （飞羽鸟） |
推测与"鸟"字的声母有关. | Shidinn letter n |
| 10 | | /t͡sɹ̩/ /t͡s/ |
tz(i) | -{之}- | - | 10 | 0.0001 | 之 for Moving and Building （辶廴） |
走之底形似"之"字. | Shidinn letter z |
| 11 | | /t͡sʰɹ̩/ /t͡sʰ/ |
ts(i) | -{才}- | - | 20 | 0.0002 | 才 for Motion （身艮走足疋） |
ㄜ和足字旁手写体相似. | Shidinn letter D |
| 12 | | /sɹ̩/ /s/ |
s(i) | -{乡}- | - | 30 | 0.0003 | 乡 for Stone and Ore （石） |
"石"字的首字母为s, 希顶语为 . | Shidinn letter s |
| 13 | | /ɹɹ̩/ /ɹ/ |
r(i) | -{尺}- | - | 40 | 0.0004 | 尺 for Art （攵页夂欠） |
黄雀飞说过, r和反文旁形状相似. | Shidinn letter r |
| 14 | | /nzɹ̩/ /nz~nǀ/ |
z/nz(i) | -{卜}- | - | 50 | 0.0005 | 卜 for Non-Radical Characters | 黄老先生"独立"发现的一个音位, 具有神圣地位[3], 表示特殊含义也在情理之中. | Shidinn letter H |
| 15 | | /ŋɯ/ /ŋ/ |
ng(ir) | -{兀}- | - | 60 | 0.0006 | 兀 for Metal （金钅） |
未知. | Shidinn letter N |
| 16 | | /nɯ/ /n/ |
n/l(ir) | -{乙}- | - | 70 | 0.0007 | 乙 for Force （力刀刂匕弓戈） |
推测和"力"的声母有关. | Shidinn letter l |
| 17 | | /te/ /t/ |
d(e) | -{刀}- | - | 80 | 0.0008 | 刀 for Earth （土） |
推测和"地"的声母有关. | Shidinn letter d |
| 18 | | /tʰe/ /tʰ/ |
t(e) | -{七}- | - | 90 | 0.0009 | 七 for Illness and Evil[4] （疒歹鬼老） |
推测和"死"字右边的"匕"形似字母 有关. | Shidinn letter t |
| 19 | | /ke/ /k/ |
g(e) | -{马}- | - | 100 | 0.001 | 马 for Livestock （马牛羊） |
和汉写体"马"有关. | Shidinn letter g |
| 20 | | /kʰe/ /kʰ/ |
k(e) | -{反}- | - | 200 | 0.002 | 反 for Insect and Worm （-{虫}-） |
未知, 可能是因为将大写体顺时针旋转90度如虫形. | Shidinn letter k |
| 21 | | /xe/ /x/ |
kh/h(e) | -{九}- | - | 300 | 0.003 | 九 for Agriculture （禾米谷韭非） |
推测和"禾"的声母有关. | Shidinn letter h |
| 22 | [5] | /j̈e/ | '/gh(ie) | -{千}- | - | 400 | 0.004 | 千 for Enclosure and Rectangle[6] （罒覀-{网}-酉皿田） |
推测和与 形状相同的阿拉伯数字4有关, "罒"形似"四", 而"田"也正好是四等分的一个正方形. | Shidinn letter 4 |
| 23 | | /ŋu/ /ŋʷ/ |
ngu | -{夕}- | - | 500 | 0.005 | 夕 for Shelter （广厂亠） |
未知, 推测因为"夕"字形如房子遮蔽一人. | Shidinn letter 5 |
| 24 | | /nu/ /nʷ/ |
nu/lu | -{丩}- | - | 600 | 0.006 | 丩 for Animal （犭豸犬豕） |
未知. | Shidinn letter v |
| 25 | | /tu/ /tʷ/ |
du | -{子}- | - | 700 | 0.007 | 子 for Heart （心血） |
这是黄老先生耗费了多年心血才得到的字母[7], 故用于表示心血. | Shidinn letter F |
| 26 | | /tʰu/ /tʰʷ/ |
tu | -{亻}- | - | 800 | 0.008 | 亻for Tool （耒矛瓦缶殳） |
未知, 推测和 的形状像某些常用工具有关. | Shidinn letter 7 |
| 27 | | /ku/ /kʷ/ |
gu | -{万}- | - | 900 | 0.009 | 万 for Aquaculture （鱼） |
未知, 可能是 长得像一只鱼, 也有可能是因为鱼里面太多骨头（刺）了. | Shidinn letter B |
| 28 | | /kʰu/ /kʰʷ/ |
ku | -{亡}- | - | 1000 | 0.01 | 亡 for Tree and Wood （木） |
未知, 可能是因为黄老的忧郁诗人气质认为树木总会"枯"萎吧. | Shidinn letter c |
| 29 | | /fʋ̩/ /f/ |
f(u) | -{下}- | - | 2000 | 0.02 | 下 for Cover （宀冖穴立大） |
未知, 推测和 的形状像遮阳的棚子有关. | Shidinn letter f |
| 30 | [8] | /ʋʋ̩/ /u̯/或/ʷ/[9] |
u | -{午}- | - | 3000 | 0.03 | 午 for Clothing and Worship （礻衤示衣糸） |
未知. | Shidinn letter u |
| 31 | | /a/ | a | -{大}- | - | 4000 | 0.04 | 大 for Weaving （纟彡） |
未知. | Shidinn letter a |
| 32 | | /o/ | o | -{口}- | - | 5000 | 0.05 | 口 for Oral Sound （口） |
不解释. | Shidinn letter o |
| 33 | | /e/ | e | -{巳}- | - | 6000 | 0.06 | 巳 for Flesh （肉月） |
未知. | Shidinn letter e |
| 34 | [10] | /ji/ /i/[11] |
i/yi | -{幺}- | - | 7000 | 0.07 | 幺 for Water and Ice （氵冫） |
推测是 的三横有点像三点水. | Shidinn letter E |
| 35 | [12] | /ɥy/ /u/[13] |
u/yu | -{女}- | - | 8000 | 0.08 | 女 for Mother and Female （母女） |
不解释. | Shidinn letter A |
| 36 | | /æe/ | ai | -{廿}- | - | 9000 | 0.09 | 廿 for Mood （忄） |
推测是因为 像一颗心脏, 或者发音像"爱". | Shidinn letter Y |
| 37 | | /ɐo/ | au | -{入}- | - | 10000 | 0.1 | 入 for Eating （饣食） |
未知, 可能是因为饮食都是摄入能量的过程. | Shidinn letter L |
| 38 | | /əʊ/ | ou | -{厶}- | - | 20000 | 0.2 | 厶 for Vopour （气雨云水） |
未知, 或许是因为形状如向上飘的气体. | Shidinn letter 6 |
| 39 | | /æ̃/ | aenn | -{又}- | - | 30000 | 0.3 | 又 for Bamboo and Binary[14] （𥫗竹又二） |
未知, 推测是因为翻转后形似"𥫗"的半边. | Shidinn letter 2 |
| 40 | | /ɐ̃/ | ann | -{日}- | - | 40000 | 0.4 | 日 for Sense Organ （目耳鼻） |
长得像一只眼睛. | Shidinn letter T |
| 41 | | /ẽɨ̃/ | enn | -{月}- | - | 50000 | 0.5 | 月 for Hand Movement （扌） |
黄老解释过, 提手旁的草书写起来像一个阿拉伯数字8. | Shidinn letter 8 |
| 42 | | /ə̃ʊ̃/ | onn | -{了}- | - | 60000 | 0.6 | 了 for Jade and Triplex[15] （王玉三） |
推测和斜玉旁的左半边像阿拉伯数字3有关. | Shidinn letter 3 |
| 43 | | /eɪ/ | ei | -{人}- | - | 70000 | 0.7 | 人 for Man and Male （亻人男父子） |
不解释. | Shidinn letter V |
| 44 | | /ɯ/ | ir | -{一}- | - | 80000 | 0.8 | 一 for Boundary and Town （阝卩） |
未知, 推测和这些偏旁的直立形态有关. | Shidinn letter 1 |
| 45 | [16][17] | /j̈i/ /i̯/[18] |
i | -{工}- | - | 90000 | 0.9 | 工 for Speaking （讠言） |
手写体 长得像言字旁. | Shidinn letter i |
Letter array
If you want to arrange the 45 Shidinn letters into an array of 9 rows and 5 columns, the general arrangement is as follows. This arrangement method is the Huang Quefei fundamentalism. In order to see the logical relationship of the arrangement more clearly, the numbering format of "group number-sequence number" is added, such as is the second letter of the first group, and is the third letter of the second group.
| 1-01 白 |
2-01 之 |
3-01 兀 |
4-01 夕 |
5-01 大 |
| 1-02 尸 |
2-02 才 |
3-02 乙 |
4-02 丩 |
5-02 口 |
| 1-03 巾 |
2-03 乡 |
3-03 刀 |
4-03 子 |
5-03 巳 |
| 1-04 山 |
2-04 尺 |
3-04 七 |
4-04 亻 |
5-04 幺 |
| 1-05 丁 |
2-05 卜 |
3-05 马 |
4-05 万 |
5-05 女 |
| 1-06 中 |
5-15 工 |
3-06 反 |
4-06 亡 |
5-06 廿 |
| 1-07 力 |
5-14 一 |
3-07 九 |
4-07 下 |
5-07 入 |
| 1-08 丫 |
5-13 人 |
3-08 千 |
4-08 午 |
5-08 厶 |
| 1-09 几 |
5-12 了 |
5-11 月 |
5-10 日 |
5-09 又 |
0th letter
is a letter that has been deprecated. Its phoneme is the midpoint of and .[19][20]The midpoint is considered to be /ɰ/, which is not actually used in Shidinn and most of its dialects. It is now used as a negative prefix.
| Number | Letter | Pronunciations IPA, The pronunciation of the call and the original sound; if not marked separately, it means that the two are the same） |
Hanzi-case | Chat symbol | Name | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | [21] | /tʰɯ/ /ɰ/ |
上 | !` （U+0021） |
- （pronounced as -） |
Shidinn Letter ! |
Extended letters
Shidinn uses only 45 Sinn letters. To write other languages in the Shidinn language family, the Hijri community proposed 43 extended letters based on the Shidinn letters, corresponding to the 88 keys on the piano.
As for the significance of the Shidinn extended letters, you only need to remember one sentence: 45 standard Shidinn letters are to the Shidinn extended letters, which is equivalent to 33 Russian letters to other Cyrillic letters.
Batches 1, 3, 6, and 7 were created by Raymond, and batches 2, 4, and 5 were created by Jingzhe.
| Number | Letters （Upper / lower / middle case） |
Pronunciations IPA, The pronunciation of the call and the original sound; if not marked separately, it means that the two are the same) |
Hanzi case | Letter in chat alphabet | Name | Batch |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 46 | | /θe/ /θ/ |
土 | X | - | 1 |
| 47 | | /θu/ /θʷ/ |
甲 | 9 | - | |
| 48 | | /xu/ /xʷ/ |
-{从}- | W | - | |
| 49 | | /de/ /d/ |
-{巨}- | P | - | 2 |
| 50 | | /d‿ʑi/ /d‿ʑ/ |
-{只}- | J | - | |
| 51 | | /d‿zɹ̩/ /d‿z/ |
久 | U | - | |
| 52 | | /bo/ /b/ |
辶 | R | - | |
| 53 | | /du/ /dʷ/ |
-{讠}- | Z | - | |
| 54 | | /wu/ /w/ |
-{亼}- | O | - | |
| 55 | | /lɯ/ /l/ |
十 | 0 | - | |
| 56 | | /lu/ /lʷ/ |
业 | K | - | |
| 57 | | /ge/ /ɡ/ |
卢 | Q | - | |
| 58 | | /gu/ /ɡʷ/ |
互 | G | - | |
| 59 | [22] | /ʔha/ /ʔh~qʰ/ |
亥 | I h_k |
- | 3 |
| 60 | | /ʔhu/ /ʔhʷ~qʰʷ/ |
申 | S | - | |
| 61 | | /ʈ‿ʂɻ̩/ /ʈ‿ʂ/ |
弓 | M | - | 4 |
| 62 | | /ʈ‿ʂʰɻ̩/ /ʈ‿ʂʰ/ |
百 | C | - | |
| 63 | | /ʂɻ̩/ /ʂ/ |
-{乏}-/斥 | s` | - | |
| 64 | | /ɻɻ̩/ /ɻ/ |
牙 | r` | - | |
| 65 | | /ɳɻ̩/ /ɳ/ |
庚 | P` | - | |
| 66 | | /ɖ‿ʐɻ/ /ɖ‿ʐ/ |
辰 | R` | - | |
| 67 | | /ʐɻ̩/ /ʐ/ |
果 | Q` | - | 5 |
| 68 | | /ɣu/ /ɣʷ/ |
寅 | k` | - | |
| 69 | | /ɤ◌̃/ | -{吕}- | 8` | - | |
| 70 | | /zɹ̩/ /z/ |
以 | 5` | - | |
| 71 | | /ʡa/ /ʡ~ʔ~q/ |
卯 | m` | - | |
| 72 | | /ʡu/ /ʡʷ~ʔʷ~qʷ/ |
酉 | w` | - | |
| 73 | | /vo/ /v/ |
丙 | Y` | - | |
| 74 | | /ʑi/ /ʑ/ |
-{丑}- | a` | - | |
| 75 | | /ðe/ /ð/ |
己 | N` | - | |
| 76 | | /ðu/ /ðʷ/ |
壬 | x` | - | |
| 77 | | /ɣe/ /ɣ/ |
辛 | O` | - | |
| 78 | | /ǃa/ /ǃ/ |
古 | C` | - | 6 |
| 79 | | /ǃu/ /ǃʷ/ |
早 | q` | - | |
| 80 | | /ʘa/ /ʘ/ |
-{回}- | g` | - | |
| 81 | | /ʘʷa/ /ʘʷ/ |
羊 | v` | - | |
| 82 | [23] | /tʰʷə̃ʊ̃/ /◌.[24]/ |
音 | L` | - | 7 |
| 83 | | /ʕa/ /ʕ/ |
卓 | p` | - | |
| 84 | | /ʕu/ /ʕʷ/ |
占 | 6` | - | |
| 85 | | /ɸa/ /ɸ/ |
弗 | $` | - | |
| 86 | | /ħa/ /ħ/ |
半 | ¥` y` |
- | |
| 87 | | /ɮa/ /ɮ/ |
出 | W` | - | |
| 88 | | /ɬa/ /ɬ/ |
-{币}- | n` | - |
Compatible Minecraft items
This section's correspondence table is taken from the meaning of the radicals corresponding to the Shidinn letters. It is usually used in Minecraft servers where chests, shulker boxes, item display frames, etc. are used to place items, and Shidinn information is conveyed through items.
More letters
History
The Shidinn alphabet was created before the Shidinn language, and it was created when Huang Quefei was in the fourth or fifth grade. Huang Quefei "saw some symbols left behind from an unknown time... At that time, I thought, can I also create some letters?" Later, Huang Quefei thought that Chinese characters were not easy to process by computers, so he decided to use the Shidinn alphabet to improve the Chinese language.
The current standard alphabet can be traced back to the electronic version of the word list around 2011, in which the letters are only slightly different from the current alphabet (such as ¿ changed to , 5 changed to ). The manuscript fragments around 2007 still have letters that are very different from the current Shidinn alphabet, including many glyphs similar to لو, and the pronunciation is currently unknown. In the manuscript, is written as "尤", which is consistent with the description in Interview Draft.
Known alphabet adjustments
Some deprecated fonts can be found in old documents and videos, as shown below. The exact time of the change is unknown.
- ：The old letter is similar to the character -{夕}-, written as "-{夕}-" in Chinese.
- ：The old version is "-{门}-".
- ：The old version is "-{乂}-".
- ：The old version is "-{牛}-".
- ：The old version is "-{尤}-", but some say it is "-{尢}".
- ：The old version is "-{卜}-".
- ：The old letter is an inverted question mark "¿", which is written as "几" in Chinese.
- ：The old version is "-{口}-".
- ：The Chinese characters used are "-{兀}-" and "-{上}-".
- ：The old character is similar to the Arabic numeral 5, written in Chinese as "-{万}-".
- ：The old version was "-{白}-", and even earlier it was "-{及}-".
- ：The old version is "-{日}-", and the lowercase form is like θ.
- ：The old version is "-{巾}-".
- ： was used as the uppercase letter, while the middle and lowercase letters were the same as now.
- ：The old lowercase form is like 丈, the uppercase form is like 兀, and the Chinese form is "-{丈}-".
- ：The old version is "-{王}-".
- ：A glyph similar to an inverted Ω (ʊ?) was used.
In addition, in April and May 2022, Huang Quefei expressed his wish that use the A font and analogy for lowercase and use the font and analogy for uppercase because is similar to , but he gave up soon after. From his speech, it can be seen that Huang Que Fei was a little mentally disturbed at this time. No Shidinn dialect accepted this change. This event is sometimes called the "BA Change", and Shidinn Comics #7 describes this event.
See also
In other languages
- 本页中文版见希顶字母。
Notes
- ↑ 本列给出的字母与部首对应的原因均为希顶爱好者推测, 不代表黄雀飞本人是这么想的.
- ↑ 作部首时发音为或.
- ↑ https:/uanlan.zhihu.com/p/87969473
- ↑ No "God".
- ↑ 作部首时发音为或.
- ↑ 可表示部件的四次重复.
- ↑ https:/uanlan.zhihu.com/p/87513456
- ↑ 在不规则音节中做韵母时发音规则和完全一致.
- ↑ 在声母、、、、、、`后的发音为/y̯/. 要想在这些声母后发原本的/u̯/介音, 需要在声母和之间加一个分隔符, 如为/t͡ɕy̯a/, '为/t͡ɕu̯a/. 详见希顶标点中分隔符的用法.
- ↑ 作部首时发音为.
- ↑ 在声母、、、、、、后的发音为/ɹ̩/, 在声母、、、、、、后的发音为/ɻ̩/. 后的发音为/ɻ̩/. 要想在这些声母后发原本的/i/音, 需要在声母和之间加一个分隔符, 如为/t͡sɹ̩/, '为/t͡si/. 详见希顶标点中分隔符的用法.
- ↑ 作部首时发音为.
- ↑ 在声母、、、、、、`以及介音后的发音为/y/. 要想在这些声母后发原本的/u/音, 需要在声母（或）和之间加一个分隔符, 如为/t͡ɕy/, '为/t͡ɕu/；为/ty/, '为/ti̯u/. 详见希顶标点中分隔符的用法.
- ↑ 可表示部件的两次重复.
- ↑ 可表示部件的三次重复.
- ↑ 作部首时发音为.
- ↑ 在不规则音节中做韵母时发音规则和完全一致.
- ↑ 在声母、、、、、、、、、、、、、后不发音. 要想在这些声母后发原本的音, 需要在声母和之间加一个分隔符, 如为/t͡sa/, '为/t͡si̯a/；为/t͡su/, '为/t͡sy/. 详见希顶标点中分隔符的用法.
- ↑ [https:/uanlan.zhihu.com/p/91546513 黄雀飞：超级零声母和三母同音定律]
- ↑ UntPhesoca：什么是元音的三位一体?
- ↑ 作部首或单独发音时发音为.
- ↑ h_k is also OK.
- ↑ 作部首时发音为.
- ↑ 为除阻或元音无声化符号.
- ↑ 在Minecraft中, 命令方块是真·神之领域.
- ↑ 取酉字旁之义.
- ↑ 红石颜色似心血, 且红石电路与神经网络有点像.
- ↑ 口声可以引申为一切声音, 且拟声词多为口字旁.
- ↑ 首先名称有"美人"二字, 其次自古以来人们喜欢用鲜花（尤其是红色的）比喻女人, 另外"虞"字普通话读音也近似于的呼读音.
- ↑ 哭泣一般表达的是情绪.
- ↑ 在这么多种主食中选择南瓜派的原因为其形状近似.
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